Simultaneous unbiased estimates of multiple downed wood attributes in perpendicular distance sampling

نویسندگان

  • Mark J. Ducey
  • Michael S. Williams
  • Jeffrey H. Gove
  • Harry T. Valentine
چکیده

Perpendicular distance sampling (PDS) is a fast probability-proportional-to-size method for inventory of downed wood. However, previous development of PDS had limited the method to estimating only one variable (such as volume per hectare, or surface area per hectare) at a time. Here, we develop a general design-unbiased estimator for PDS. We then show how that estimator can be used to develop simple measurement protocols that allow simultaneous, unbiased estimation of multiple downed wood variables, including logs per hectare, length of logs per hectare, surface area or area coverage per hectare, and volume per hectare. Résumé : L’échantillonnage à distance perpendiculaire (EDP) est une méthode rapide pour faire l’inventaire du bois au sol dont la probabilité est proportionnelle à la dimension. Cependant, cette méthode d’EDP a jusqu’à maintenant été développée pour estimer une seule variable (telle que le volume à l’hectare ou la superficie à l’hectare) à la fois. Ici, nous développons un estimateur non biaisé et général pour l’EDP. Nous montrons ensuite comment cet estimateur peut être utilisé pour développer des protocoles simples de mesure qui permettent d’obtenir simultanément une estimation non biaisée de plusieurs variables du bois au sol, incluant le nombre de billes à l’hectare, la longueur des billes à l’hectare, la superficie ou la surface couverte à l’hectare et le volume à l’hectare. [Traduit par la Rédaction]

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Field Results for Line Intersect Distance Sampling of Coarse Woody Debris

A growing recognition of the importance of downed woody materials in forest ecosystem processes and global carbon budgets has sharpened the need for efficient sampling strategies that target this resource. Often the aggregate volume, biomass, or carbon content of the downed wood is of primary interest, making recently developed probability proportional-to-volume designs such as line intersect d...

متن کامل

Quantifying carbon stores and decomposition in dead wood: A review

The amount and dynamics of forest dead wood (both standing and downed) has been quantified by a variety of approaches throughout the forest science and ecology literature. Differences in the sampling and quantification of dead wood can lead to differences in our understanding of forests and their role in the sequestration and emissions of CO2, as well as in developing appropriate strategies for...

متن کامل

Testing a Novel Method to Approximate Wood Specific Gravity of Trees

Wood specific gravity (SG) has long been used by foresters as an index for wood properties. More recently, SG has been widely used by ecologists as a plant functional trait and as a key variable in estimates of biomass. However, sampling wood to determine SG can be problematic; at present, the most common method is sampling with an increment borer to extract a bark-to-pith core—a difficult task...

متن کامل

From Models to Measurements: Comparing Downed Dead Wood Carbon Stock Estimates in the U.S. Forest Inventory

The inventory and monitoring of coarse woody debris (CWD) carbon (C) stocks is an essential component of any comprehensive National Greenhouse Gas Inventory (NGHGI). Due to the expense and difficulty associated with conducting field inventories of CWD pools, CWD C stocks are often modeled as a function of more commonly measured stand attributes such as live tree C density. In order to assess po...

متن کامل

A tool for rapid post-hurricane urban tree debris estimates using high resolution aerial imagery

Coastal communities in the southeast United States have regularly experienced severe hurricane impacts. To better facilitate recovery efforts in these communities following natural disasters, state and federal agencies must respond quickly with information regarding the extent and severity of hurricane damage and the amount of tree debris volume. A tool was developed to detect downed trees and ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008